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Primary Names of God (Hebrew & Greek)

Greek Compound Names (6 Names)

Theos Monos Sophos (Θεὸς μόνος σοφός)
theh-AHS MO-nos so-PHOS
"The Only Wise God"
Emphasizes God's unique and supreme wisdom. He alone is truly wise - no other being possesses wisdom like God. This name appears in Paul's doxology, declaring that all glory belongs to the only wise God through Jesus Christ forever.
Romans 16:27; Jude 1:25
Theos Soter (Θεὸς Σωτήρ)
theh-AHS so-TARE
"God our Savior"
Declares God as the Savior who rescues and delivers His people. The Greek word "Soter" appears 24 times in the NT (7-8 times for God, 17 times for Christ). God saves us from sin, death, and judgment through His grace and mercy.
Titus 3:4; 1 Timothy 1:1; 2:3; 4:10; Titus 1:3; 2:10
Theos Hupsistos (Θεὸς Ὕψιστος)
theh-AHS hoop-SIS-tos
"Most High God"
The Greek equivalent of El Elyon. Declares God as the highest authority, supreme above all powers and principalities. The superlative form emphasizes that no one and nothing is higher than God. Used by both believers and demons who recognized His supreme authority.
Luke 1:32, 35, 76; 6:35; 8:28; Acts 7:48; 16:17; Hebrews 7:1
Theos Alethinos (Θεὸς Ἀληθινός)
theh-AHS ah-lay-thee-NOS
"The True God"
The genuine, authentic God as opposed to false gods and idols. Alethinos means genuine, real, and trustworthy. Only appears twice in the NT (John 17:3 and 1 John 5:20), emphasizing that God alone is the true and living God - all others are counterfeits.
John 17:3; 1 John 5:20; 1 Thessalonians 1:9
Ho Theos Zon (ὁ Θεὸς Ζῶν)
ho theh-AHS ZONE
"The Living God"
Emphasizes that God is alive, active, and present - in contrast to lifeless idols. He is not a distant, inactive deity but the living God who acts in history, hears prayers, and interacts with His people. This name declares God's eternal, self-existent life.
Matthew 16:16; 26:63; Acts 14:15; 2 Corinthians 3:3; 6:16; 1 Timothy 3:15; 4:10; Hebrews 3:12; 9:14; 10:31; 12:22
Abba ho Pater (Ἀββᾶ ὁ Πατήρ)
ah-BAH ho pah-TARE
"Abba, Father"
Combines the Aramaic "Abba" (Father) with Greek "ho Pater" (the Father). Used only 3 times in Scripture. Expresses intimate relationship, security, and tenderness. Believers cry out "Abba, Father" through the Spirit, signifying our adoption as God's children and our privilege to approach Him with childlike trust and confidence.
Mark 14:36; Romans 8:15; Galatians 4:6

El Compound Names (21 Names)

El Shaddai (אל שדי)
el shad-DYE
"God Almighty" - All-Sufficient One
Reveals God as the all-sufficient, almighty God who supplies all our needs. He nourishes, satisfies, and supplies His people with invincible strength.
Genesis 17:1; Psalm 91:1
El Elyon (אל עליון)
el el-YOHN
"God Most High" - Supreme Ruler
Declares that God is exalted above all gods, powers, and authorities. None is higher than El Elyon - He rules with absolute sovereignty.
Genesis 14:18-20; Psalm 7:17
El Roi (אל ראי)
el ROH-ee
"The God Who Sees"
Named by Hagar in the wilderness. God sees our circumstances, pain, struggles, and needs. We are never invisible or forgotten.
Genesis 16:13-14
El Olam (אל עולם)
el oh-LAHM
"The Everlasting God"
Reveals God's eternal nature - no beginning, no end. His love, faithfulness, and promises endure forever beyond all time.
Genesis 21:33; Isaiah 40:28
El Gibhor (אל גבור)
el gib-BOHR
"Mighty God"
The Mighty God who rescues and delivers. A messianic title pointing to Christ's power to save and conquer.
Isaiah 9:6
El Qanna (אל קנא)
el kah-NAH
"Jealous God"
God's zealous protection of His relationship with His people. His jealousy is holy - He will not share His glory with idols.
Exodus 20:5; 34:14
El Chaiyai (אל חיי)
el khay-YAY
"God of My Life"
The source and sustainer of all life. Every breath we take is a gift from El Chaiyai.
Psalm 42:8
El Chanuun (אל חנון)
el khah-NOON
"Gracious God"
God who shows unmerited favor and compassion. His grace extends to the undeserving.
Jonah 4:2; Exodus 34:6
El Hakkadosh (אל הקדוש)
el hah-kah-DOHSH
"The Holy God"
Set apart, pure, and morally perfect. There is no comparison to the Holy One of Israel.
Isaiah 5:16; 40:25
El Oseh Phela
el oh-SEH PEH-lah
"God Who Works Wonders"
The miracle-working God who does the impossible. His wonders display His glory.
Psalm 77:14
El Simchath Giyl
el sim-KHAT GEEL
"God of My Exceeding Joy"
The source of our deepest joy. In His presence is fullness of joy.
Psalm 43:4
El Deah
el day-AH
"God of Knowledge"
Omniscient God who knows all things - past, present, future. Nothing is hidden from Him.
1 Samuel 2:3
El Chay (אל חי)
el KHAI
"The Living God"
Unlike dead idols, our God is alive! He acts, speaks, and intervenes in human history.
Joshua 3:10; Psalm 42:2
El Chuwl
el KHOOL
"The God Who Gave You Birth"
God as our spiritual parent who brought us into being with purpose and love.
Deuteronomy 32:18
Elohei Chasdi
el-oh-HAY KHAS-dee
"God of Steadfast Love"
His covenant love (chesed) is unfailing, loyal, and endures forever.
Psalm 59:10, 17
Elohei Mikkarov
el-oh-HAY mee-kah-ROHV
"God Who Is Near"
God is not distant or detached - He is close to the brokenhearted.
Jeremiah 23:23; Psalm 34:18
Elohim Emet
el-oh-HEEM eh-MET
"The True God"
In contrast to false gods, He alone is true, real, and faithful.
Jeremiah 10:10
Ha El Hanne'eman
hah EL hah-neh-eh-MAHN
"The Faithful God"
God keeps His covenant and steadfast love to a thousand generations.
Deuteronomy 7:9
El Nose (אל נשא)
el no-SAY
"The God Who Forgives"
God is ready to forgive, gracious and merciful, slow to anger and abounding in steadfast love. He pardons our iniquities and does not abandon us.
Nehemiah 9:17; Psalm 99:8
El Sali (אל סלעי)
el sah-LEE
"God My Rock" - The Lord Is My Strength
The solid rock, fortress, and place of refuge. God is our unmovable foundation, our strength in times of weakness, and our protection in times of danger.
Psalm 18:1-2; 2 Samuel 22:47; Psalm 62:2
El Hakkavod (אל הכבוד)
el hah-kah-VOHD
"The God of Glory"
Refers to the radiant presence, weight, majesty, and magnificence of God. The God of Glory thunders and reveals His splendor to His people.
Psalm 29:3; Acts 7:2

Yahweh/Jehovah Compound Names (17 Names)

Yahweh Nissi (יהוה נסי)
YAH-way nis-SEE
"The LORD Is My Banner"
After victory over the Amalekites, Moses built this altar. God is our rallying point and source of triumph.
Exodus 17:15
Yahweh Shalom (יהוה שלום)
YAH-way shah-LOHM
"The LORD Is Peace"
Gideon built this altar when God gave him peace. Shalom means completeness, wholeness, and prosperity.
Judges 6:24
Yahweh Rohi (יהוה רעי)
YAH-way roh-EE
"The LORD Is My Shepherd"
David understood God as the perfect Shepherd who guides, protects, and provides for His flock.
Psalm 23:1
Yahweh Tsidkenu (יהוה צדקנו)
YAH-way tsid-KAY-noo
"The LORD Our Righteousness"
Prophetic name pointing to Christ, through whom we receive righteousness by faith.
Jeremiah 23:6
Yahweh Shammah (יהוה שמה)
YAH-way SHAHM-mah
"The LORD Is There"
Name of the restored Jerusalem. God's abiding presence is with His people always.
Ezekiel 48:35
Yahweh Sabaoth (יהוה צבאות)
YAH-way sah-bah-OHT
"The LORD of Hosts"
Commander of heavenly armies. He leads angelic hosts and fights for His people.
1 Samuel 1:3; Psalm 24:10
Yahweh M'Kaddesh (יהוה מקדש)
YAH-way meh-kah-DESH
"The LORD Who Sanctifies"
God sets His people apart, making them holy for His purposes and glory.
Exodus 31:13; Ezekiel 37:28
Yahweh Bore
YAH-way boh-REH
"The LORD Creator"
The Creator of the ends of the earth, who speaks worlds into existence.
Isaiah 40:28
Yahweh Baal Perez
YAH-way BAH-al PEH-rets
"LORD of Breakthrough"
God breaks through obstacles and barriers on behalf of His people.
2 Samuel 5:20
Yahweh Kesel
YAH-way KEH-sel
"The LORD My Confidence"
Our trust and confidence rest securely in the LORD alone.
Proverbs 3:26
Yahweh Mephalti
YAH-way meh-fahl-TEE
"The LORD My Deliverer"
God rescues us from trouble, enemies, and the power of sin.
Psalm 18:2; 32:7
Yahweh Shomreka
YAH-way shohm-reh-KAH
"The LORD Your Keeper"
God watches over and protects His people day and night.
Psalm 121:5
Yahweh Tsaba
YAH-way tsah-BAH
"The LORD Our Warrior"
God fights battles on behalf of His people with mighty power.
1 Samuel 17:45
Yahweh Tsuri
YAH-way tsoo-REE
"The LORD My Rock"
Solid, unmovable foundation. A fortress of protection and stability.
Isaiah 26:4; Psalm 18:2
Yahweh Elohei Yisra'el (יהוה אלהי ישראל)
YAH-way el-oh-HAY yees-rah-EL
"The LORD God of Israel"
The covenant name revealing God's special relationship with His chosen people Israel. He is faithful to His promises and remains the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob throughout all generations.
Joshua 14:14; Exodus 5:1; 1 Kings 1:48

Names of Jesus Christ (20 Names)

Logos (The Word)
LOH-gos
Divine Expression of God
Jesus is God's Word made flesh - the perfect expression of God's nature and will.
John 1:1, 14
Lamb of God
The Sacrificial Savior
The ultimate sacrifice who takes away the sin of the world. His blood cleanses us.
John 1:29
Good Shepherd
Protector and Guide
Lays down His life for the sheep. Knows each by name and leads to abundant life.
John 10:11, 14
Chief Shepherd
Head of All Shepherds
The supreme shepherd who will appear and reward faithful under-shepherds.
1 Peter 5:4
Great Shepherd
Shepherd of Souls
Brought back from the dead through the blood of the eternal covenant.
Hebrews 13:20
Messiah / Christ
The Anointed One
The long-awaited King anointed by God to save His people.
Matthew 1:16; John 1:41
Son of God
Divine Son
The eternal Son, fully God, second person of the Trinity.
Matthew 3:17; John 3:16
Son of Man
Fully Human
Jesus' favorite self-designation, emphasizing His humanity and fulfillment of Daniel 7.
Mark 10:45; Daniel 7:13
Lion of Judah
Conquering King
The triumphant King from David's line who has conquered sin and death.
Revelation 5:5
Bridegroom
Husband of the Church
Christ's loving, covenant relationship with His bride, the Church.
Matthew 9:15; Ephesians 5:25-27
Great High Priest
Our Mediator
He sympathizes with our weaknesses and intercedes for us before the Father.
Hebrews 4:14-16
Advocate
Our Defense Attorney
Jesus speaks in our defense when we sin, standing as our righteous representative.
1 John 2:1
Mediator
Bridge Between God and Man
The one who stands between holy God and sinful humanity to bring reconciliation.
1 Timothy 2:5
Author and Perfecter of Faith
Pioneer and Completer
Jesus began our faith and will bring it to completion.
Hebrews 12:2
Chief Cornerstone
Foundation Stone
The essential stone upon which the entire building (Church) rests.
Ephesians 2:20; 1 Peter 2:6
Head of the Church
Supreme Leader
Christ governs, directs, and gives life to His body, the Church.
Colossians 1:18; Ephesians 1:22
Last Adam
Second Man
Where the first Adam failed, Christ succeeded - bringing life instead of death.
1 Corinthians 15:45
Firstborn from the Dead
First to Resurrect
The first to rise never to die again, guaranteeing our resurrection.
Colossians 1:18; Revelation 1:5
Yeshua (Jesus)
"The LORD Saves"
His very name declares His mission: to save His people from their sins.
Matthew 1:21

The Seven "I AM" Statements of Jesus

I AM the Gate
The Door to Salvation
Jesus is the only entrance to salvation and abundant life.
John 10:9
I AM the Good Shepherd
Sacrificial Protector
Lays down His life for the sheep, unlike hired hands who abandon.
John 10:11
I AM the Resurrection and the Life
Conqueror of Death
Those who believe in Him will live even though they die.
John 11:25
I AM the Way, Truth, and Life
The Only Path to God
No one comes to the Father except through Jesus - the exclusive way to God.
John 14:6
I AM the True Vine
Source of Spiritual Life
We must remain connected to Jesus to bear fruit. Apart from Him we can do nothing.
John 15:1, 5

Divine Titles: A - D (25 Names)

Abba Father
"Daddy" - Intimate, loving Father
Mark 14:36; Galatians 4:6
Almighty One
All-powerful, omnipotent God
Revelation 1:8
Alpha and Omega
The First and the Last, Beginning and End
Revelation 22:13
Amen
The faithful and true witness
Revelation 3:14
Ancient of Days
Eternal, venerable God
Daniel 7:9, 13, 22
Angel of the LORD
Divine messenger, pre-incarnate Christ
Genesis 16:7; Exodus 3:2
Anointed One
Chosen and empowered by God
Psalm 2:2; Acts 4:26
Apostle
Sent One, messenger from God
Hebrews 3:1
Author of Life
Creator and giver of life
Acts 3:15
Beginning
Source and origin of all things
Revelation 21:6
Beloved Son
Father's dearly loved Son
Matthew 3:17; 17:5
Bishop of Souls
Overseer and guardian of souls
1 Peter 2:25
Branch
Righteous sprout from David's line
Zechariah 3:8; 6:12
Bright Morning Star
Herald of the new day
Revelation 22:16
Carpenter
Humble craftsman of Nazareth
Mark 6:3
Comforter
One who brings comfort and consolation
Jeremiah 8:18; John 14:16
Consolation of Israel
Hope and comfort of God's people
Luke 2:25
Counselor
Wonderful advisor and guide
Isaiah 9:6
Creator
Maker of heaven and earth
Genesis 1:1; Isaiah 40:28
Dayspring
Rising sun from on high
Luke 1:78
Day Star
Morning star rising in hearts
2 Peter 1:19
Deliverer
One who rescues and saves
Romans 11:26
Desire of Nations
Longing of all peoples
Haggai 2:7
Door
Entrance to salvation
John 10:7, 9
Dwelling Place
Our eternal home and refuge (Ma'on)
Psalm 90:1

Divine Titles: E - G (20 Names)

End
The final goal and completion
Revelation 21:6
Eternal God
Without beginning or end
Deuteronomy 33:27
Everlasting Father
Father of eternity
Isaiah 9:6
Faithful and True
Completely reliable and honest
Revelation 19:11
Father
Loving heavenly parent
Matthew 6:9
Father of Lights
Source of all good gifts
James 1:17
First and Last
Eternal, from beginning to end
Revelation 1:17
Firstborn
Preeminent over all creation
Colossians 1:15
First Fruits
Guarantee of resurrection harvest
1 Corinthians 15:23
Fortress
Strong protection and defense
Psalm 18:2
Foundation
Solid base upon which to build
Isaiah 28:16
Fountain
Source of cleansing and life
Zechariah 13:1
Friend of Sinners
Welcomes the outcast
Matthew 11:19
Gift of God
Indescribable gift to humanity
2 Corinthians 9:15
Glory of God
Radiance of divine presence
Isaiah 60:1; John 1:14
God of All Comfort
Source of all consolation
2 Corinthians 1:3
God of All Grace
Giver of every grace needed
1 Peter 5:10
God of Hope
Source of all hope
Romans 15:13
Governor
Ruler who guides and directs
Matthew 2:6
Guide
Leads us through life
Psalm 48:14

Divine Titles: H - L (25 Names)

Healer
Restorer of body, soul, and spirit
Exodus 15:26
Helper
Present help in trouble
Psalm 54:4; Hebrews 13:6
Hiding Place
Secret place of protection
Psalm 32:7
Holy One
Set apart, morally perfect
Isaiah 43:15; Acts 2:27
Holy One of Israel
Israel's covenant-keeping Holy God
Isaiah 41:14
Holy Servant
God's chosen servant
Acts 4:27
Horn of Salvation
Powerful deliverer
Luke 1:69
Image of God
Exact representation of the Father
Colossians 1:15; Hebrews 1:3
Jealous
Zealous for His relationship with us
Exodus 34:14
Judge
Righteous judge of all
Acts 10:42; 2 Timothy 4:8
Just One
Perfectly righteous and fair
Acts 7:52
King
Sovereign ruler over all
Psalm 47:7; 1 Timothy 1:17
King of Glory
Glorious, majestic King
Psalm 24:7-10
King of Israel
Rightful King of God's people
John 1:49
King of Kings
Supreme over all rulers
Revelation 19:16
King of the Jews
Messiah of the Jewish people
Matthew 2:2; 27:37
Lawgiver
Giver of divine law
James 4:12
Life
Source of all life
John 11:25; 14:6
Light
Divine illumination in darkness
John 1:9; 8:12
Living Stone
Alive and foundational
1 Peter 2:4
Living Water
Source of spiritual refreshment
Jeremiah 17:13; John 4:10
Lord of All
Master over everything
Acts 10:36
Lord of Glory
Glorious, majestic Lord
1 Corinthians 2:8
Lord of Hosts
Commander of heavenly armies
Isaiah 1:24
Lord of Lords
Supreme over all authorities
Revelation 19:16

Divine Titles: M - R (20 Names)

Maker
Creator who formed us
Isaiah 17:7; 54:5
Man of Sorrows
Acquainted with grief
Isaiah 53:3
Master
Lord and owner
Luke 5:5; 2 Timothy 2:21
Mighty God
Powerful warrior and deliverer
Isaiah 9:6
Mighty One of Jacob
Strong protector of Israel
Genesis 49:24; Isaiah 49:26
Most High
Exalted above all
Psalm 91:1
Nazarene
Man from Nazareth
Matthew 2:23
Omega
The final, the last
Revelation 1:8
Only Begotten Son
Unique, one-of-a-kind Son
John 3:16
Potter
Shapes and molds us
Isaiah 64:8; Romans 9:21
Prince of Life
Author and source of life
Acts 3:15
Prince of Peace
Bringer of true peace
Isaiah 9:6
Prophet
Spokesman for God
Deuteronomy 18:15; Acts 3:22
Propitiation
Atoning sacrifice for sin
Romans 3:25; 1 John 2:2
Rabbi/Teacher
Master instructor
John 1:38; 3:2
Redeemer
One who buys back
Isaiah 44:6; 59:20
Refiner
Purifies like silver and gold
Malachi 3:2-3
Refuge
Safe place in danger
Psalm 46:1; 91:2
Resurrection
Conqueror of death
John 11:25
Rock
Solid, immovable foundation
Deuteronomy 32:4; 1 Corinthians 10:4

Divine Titles: S - Z (20 Names)

Savior
Rescuer from sin and death
Luke 2:11; Titus 2:13
Seed of Abraham
Fulfillment of promise
Galatians 3:16
Seed of the Woman
Promised deliverer
Genesis 3:15
Servant
Humble servant of all
Isaiah 42:1; Matthew 12:18
Shield
Protection from harm
Genesis 15:1; Psalm 3:3
Son of David
Heir to David's throne
Matthew 1:1; 21:9
Strength
Source of power
Psalm 18:1; 28:7
Stronghold
Fortress of defense
Psalm 9:9; 18:2
Sun of Righteousness
Rising with healing
Malachi 4:2
Teacher
Divine instructor
John 3:2; 13:13
Tower
High place of safety
Proverbs 18:10
Truth
Absolute reality and certainty
John 14:6
Vine
Source of spiritual life
John 15:1, 5
Way
Path to the Father
John 14:6
Wisdom of God
Divine wisdom personified
1 Corinthians 1:24, 30
Witness
Faithful testifier of truth
Revelation 1:5; 3:14
Wonderful
Full of wonder and awe
Isaiah 9:6; Judges 13:18
Word of God
Divine communication
Revelation 19:13
Word of Life
Message that gives life
1 John 1:1
Worthy One
Deserving of all praise
Revelation 5:12

Prayer Focus: Knowing God Through His Names

Elohim, Creator God: Father, I worship You as the Creator of all things. Help me to trust in Your power to create new beginnings in my life. You who spoke the universe into existence can speak transformation into my circumstances.

Yahweh, I AM: Eternal God, You are the same yesterday, today, and forever. In a world of constant change, anchor me in Your unchanging nature. Be my I AM in every situation I face.

Yahweh Yireh, My Provider: Lord, I trust You to provide for all my needs according to Your riches in glory. You see what I need before I ask. Help me to rest in Your faithful provision.

Yahweh Rapha, My Healer: Healing God, I bring my brokenness to You - physical, emotional, spiritual, and relational. Touch me with Your healing power and make me whole.

Yahweh Shalom, My Peace: Lord of Peace, in the midst of life's storms, be my calm. Guard my heart and mind with Your peace that surpasses all understanding.

El Roi, The God Who Sees: You see me, Lord. You know my struggles, fears, hopes, and needs. Thank You that I am never invisible, never forgotten, never alone.

Immanuel, God With Us: Thank You, Jesus, for coming to be with us. Help me to live in constant awareness of Your presence. You are with me always, even to the end of the age.

Good Shepherd: Lead me, Lord, in paths of righteousness for Your name's sake. Protect me from the enemy, restore my soul, and cause me to dwell in Your house forever.

Alpha and Omega: You are the Beginning and the End. Help me trust that You hold my life from start to finish. Nothing surprises You; my times are in Your hands.

King of Kings: I bow before Your majesty and declare that You alone are Lord. Rule in my heart, my home, and my life. May Your kingdom come and Your will be done.

Know His Name, Know His Nature

As you study and meditate on these 150+ names of God, let them transform how you pray, how you worship, and how you live. Each name is an invitation to know God more deeply and trust Him more completely. He has revealed Himself through His names - will you draw near?